CVE-2020-21685
Linux Debian vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

Buffer Overflow vulnerability was discovered in the hashfindi function in hashtbl.c in NASM (Netwide Assembler) version 2.15rc0. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via a crafted ASM file (NVD, [Nasm Bugzilla](https://bugzilla.nasm.us/showbug.cgi?id=3392644)).

Technical details

The vulnerability exists in the hash_findi function at line 157 of hashtbl.c. When processing certain crafted ASM files, a heap-buffer-overflow condition occurs during string length calculation. The issue has been assigned a CVSS v3.1 Base Score of 5.5 MEDIUM with vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H (NVD).

Impact

The vulnerability can be exploited to cause a denial of service condition on the affected system. When triggered, it results in a heap-buffer-overflow that can crash the NASM assembler (NVD).

Mitigation and workarounds

The vulnerability has been fixed in later versions of NASM. Users should upgrade to a version newer than 2.15rc0. The fix was confirmed to be present in nasm-2.15.04rc5-4-g51e23ac7 (Nasm Bugzilla).

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

Related Linux Debian vulnerabilities:

CVE ID

Severity

Score

Technologies

Component name

CISA KEV exploit

Has fix

Published date

CVE-2025-61729HIGH7.5
  • DockerDocker
  • go
NoYesDec 02, 2025
CVE-2025-66293HIGH7.1
  • OpenJDK JDKOpenJDK JDK
  • java-17-openjdk-headless-slowdebug
NoNoDec 03, 2025
CVE-2025-39665MEDIUM6.9
  • Linux DebianLinux Debian
  • nagvis
NoNoDec 03, 2025
CVE-2025-61727MEDIUM6.5
  • DockerDocker
  • golang-1.24
NoYesDec 03, 2025
CVE-2025-66453MEDIUM5.5
  • JavaJava
  • org.mozilla:rhino
NoYesDec 03, 2025

Free Vulnerability Assessment

Benchmark your Cloud Security Posture

Evaluate your cloud security practices across 9 security domains to benchmark your risk level and identify gaps in your defenses.

Request assessment

Get a personalized demo

Ready to see Wiz in action?

"Best User Experience I have ever seen, provides full visibility to cloud workloads."
David EstlickCISO
"Wiz provides a single pane of glass to see what is going on in our cloud environments."
Adam FletcherChief Security Officer
"We know that if Wiz identifies something as critical, it actually is."
Greg PoniatowskiHead of Threat and Vulnerability Management