CVE-2021-26415
vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

The Windows Installer Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (CVE-2021-26415) was discovered and reported on December 16, 2020, affecting various Microsoft Windows installations. This vulnerability exists within the Windows Installer service and was publicly disclosed on April 15, 2021 (ZDI Advisory).

Technical details

The vulnerability stems from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied paths prior to using them in file operations within the Windows Installer service. It received a CVSS v3.1 score of 7.3 (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H), indicating high severity. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-269, which relates to privilege escalation issues (ZDI Advisory).

Impact

When successfully exploited, this vulnerability allows local attackers to write data to arbitrary files on affected installations of Microsoft Windows. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of an administrator (ZDI Advisory).

Mitigation and workarounds

Microsoft has issued a security update to address this vulnerability. Users are advised to apply the available patches through the Microsoft security update system (Microsoft Advisory).

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

Free Vulnerability Assessment

Benchmark your Cloud Security Posture

Evaluate your cloud security practices across 9 security domains to benchmark your risk level and identify gaps in your defenses.

Request assessment

Get a personalized demo

Ready to see Wiz in action?

"Best User Experience I have ever seen, provides full visibility to cloud workloads."
David EstlickCISO
"Wiz provides a single pane of glass to see what is going on in our cloud environments."
Adam FletcherChief Security Officer
"We know that if Wiz identifies something as critical, it actually is."
Greg PoniatowskiHead of Threat and Vulnerability Management