CVE-2021-39520
NixOS vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

A NULL pointer dereference vulnerability was discovered in libjpeg through version 2020021. The vulnerability exists in the function BlockBitmapRequester::PushReconstructedData() located in blockbitmaprequester.cpp (NVD, MITRE CVE).

Technical details

The vulnerability has been assigned a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 (Medium) with vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. The issue occurs in the BlockBitmapRequester::PushReconstructedData() function when processing certain JPEG files, which can trigger a NULL pointer dereference at line 1182 of blockbitmaprequester.cpp (GitHub Issue).

Impact

When exploited, this vulnerability allows an attacker to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) condition by triggering a segmentation fault in the application processing the malicious JPEG file (NVD).

Mitigation and workarounds

The vulnerability affects libjpeg versions through 2020021. Users should upgrade to a patched version of the library when available (Debian Security Tracker).

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

Related NixOS vulnerabilities:

CVE ID

Severity

Score

Technologies

Component name

CISA KEV exploit

Has fix

Published date

CVE-2025-48606HIGH7.8
  • NixOSNixOS
  • android
NoNoDec 08, 2025
CVE-2025-48625HIGH7
  • NixOSNixOS
  • android
NoNoDec 08, 2025
CVE-2025-48608MEDIUM5.5
  • NixOSNixOS
  • android
NoNoDec 08, 2025
CVE-2025-48569MEDIUM5.5
  • NixOSNixOS
  • android
NoNoDec 08, 2025
CVE-2025-65799MEDIUM4.3
  • NixOSNixOS
  • memos
NoYesDec 08, 2025

Free Vulnerability Assessment

Benchmark your Cloud Security Posture

Evaluate your cloud security practices across 9 security domains to benchmark your risk level and identify gaps in your defenses.

Request assessment

Get a personalized demo

Ready to see Wiz in action?

"Best User Experience I have ever seen, provides full visibility to cloud workloads."
David EstlickCISO
"Wiz provides a single pane of glass to see what is going on in our cloud environments."
Adam FletcherChief Security Officer
"We know that if Wiz identifies something as critical, it actually is."
Greg PoniatowskiHead of Threat and Vulnerability Management