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The GNW dissector crash vulnerability (CVE-2023-0416) affects Wireshark versions 4.0.0 to 4.0.2 and 3.6.0 to 3.6.10. The vulnerability was discovered and disclosed on January 18, 2023, impacting the GNW (GeoNetworking) dissector component of Wireshark (Wireshark Advisory).
The vulnerability occurs in the GNW dissector when processing malformed packets, specifically related to a heap-use-after-free issue when handling certain packet structures. The issue manifests in the dissectgeonw function within packet-geonw.c, where an assertion failure occurs with the condition '!(tmpval & 0xffffffff00000000)' (GitLab Issue).
When exploited, this vulnerability can cause Wireshark to crash, resulting in a denial of service condition. This can occur either through packet injection on a network or by opening a specially crafted capture file (Wireshark Advisory).
The vulnerability has been fixed in Wireshark versions 4.0.3 and 3.6.11. Users are advised to upgrade to these or later versions to mitigate the risk (Wireshark Advisory).
Source: This report was generated using AI
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