CVE-2025-64527
Envoy vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Envoy is a high-performance edge/middle/service proxy. In 1.33.12, 1.34.10, 1.35.6, 1.36.2, and earlier, Envoy crashes when JWT authentication is configured with the remote JWKS fetching, allow_missing_or_failed is enabled, multiple JWT tokens are present in the request headers and the JWKS fetch fails. This is caused by a re-entry bug in the JwksFetcherImpl. When the first token's JWKS fetch fails, onJwksError() callback triggers processing of the second token, which calls fetch() again on the same fetcher object. The original callback's reset() then clears the second fetch's state (receiver_ and request_) which causes a crash when the async HTTP response arrives.


SourceNVD

Related Envoy vulnerabilities:

CVE ID

Severity

Score

Technologies

Component name

CISA KEV exploit

Has fix

Published date

CVE-2025-62504HIGH7.5
  • EnvoyEnvoy
  • envoy
NoYesOct 16, 2025
CVE-2025-66220HIGH7.1
  • EnvoyEnvoy
  • cpe:2.3:a:envoyproxy:envoy
NoYesDec 03, 2025
CVE-2025-62409MEDIUM6.6
  • EnvoyEnvoy
  • cpe:2.3:a:envoyproxy:envoy
NoYesOct 16, 2025
CVE-2025-64527MEDIUM6.5
  • EnvoyEnvoy
  • cpe:2.3:a:envoyproxy:envoy
NoYesDec 03, 2025
CVE-2025-64763MEDIUM5.3
  • EnvoyEnvoy
  • cpe:2.3:a:envoyproxy:envoy
NoYesDec 03, 2025

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