CVE-2021-40463
vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

Windows Network Address Translation (NAT) Denial of Service Vulnerability (CVE-2021-40463) was disclosed on October 12, 2021. This vulnerability affects various versions of Microsoft Windows operating systems. The vulnerability was initially identified and reported by Microsoft Corporation (MSRC).

Technical details

The vulnerability has received varying severity assessments with a CVSS v3.1 Base Score of 6.5 (MEDIUM) from NIST with vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H, while Microsoft Corporation assessed it at 7.7 (HIGH) with vector CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H. The CVSS v2.0 Base Score is 4.0 (MEDIUM) with vector (AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P) (NVD).

Impact

This vulnerability primarily affects the availability of the system through a denial of service condition in Windows Network Address Translation (NAT) services. The impact is focused on system availability with no direct effect on confidentiality or integrity (NVD).

Mitigation and workarounds

Microsoft has released security patches to address this vulnerability. Users are advised to apply the security updates available through the Microsoft Security Response Center (MSRC).

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

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