CVE-2021-40656
NixOS vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

CVE-2021-40656 affects libsixel versions before 1.10, specifically related to a Buffer Overflow vulnerability in libsixel/src/quant.c:867. The vulnerability was discovered and disclosed in September 2021 (GitHub Issue).

Technical details

The vulnerability is a heap-based buffer overflow that occurs in the error_diffuse function within libsixel/src/quant.c at line 876. The issue manifests when processing certain image parameters, particularly when x=0, y=0, and width=1, leading to an overflow condition that writes to unauthorized heap locations (GitHub Issue).

Impact

When exploited, this vulnerability can lead to heap corruption and potential program crashes. The issue can trigger a 'double free or corruption' error and cause the application to abort execution (GitHub Issue).

Mitigation and workarounds

The vulnerability was fixed in libsixel version 1.10. Users should upgrade to version 1.10 or later to mitigate this issue (Debian Tracker).

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

Related NixOS vulnerabilities:

CVE ID

Severity

Score

Technologies

Component name

CISA KEV exploit

Has fix

Published date

CVE-2025-61619HIGH7.5
  • NixOSNixOS
  • android
NoNoDec 01, 2025
CVE-2025-61618HIGH7.5
  • NixOSNixOS
  • android
NoNoDec 01, 2025
CVE-2025-61617HIGH7.5
  • NixOSNixOS
  • android
NoNoDec 01, 2025
CVE-2025-61610HIGH7.5
  • NixOSNixOS
  • android
NoNoDec 01, 2025
CVE-2025-61609HIGH7.5
  • NixOSNixOS
  • android
NoNoDec 01, 2025

Free Vulnerability Assessment

Benchmark your Cloud Security Posture

Evaluate your cloud security practices across 9 security domains to benchmark your risk level and identify gaps in your defenses.

Request assessment

Get a personalized demo

Ready to see Wiz in action?

"Best User Experience I have ever seen, provides full visibility to cloud workloads."
David EstlickCISO
"Wiz provides a single pane of glass to see what is going on in our cloud environments."
Adam FletcherChief Security Officer
"We know that if Wiz identifies something as critical, it actually is."
Greg PoniatowskiHead of Threat and Vulnerability Management