CVE-2025-22039: 
Linux Kernel vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

A vulnerability in the Linux kernel's ksmbd module was discovered and assigned CVE-2025-22039. The issue was disclosed on April 16, 2025, affecting the dacloffset field handling in the Linux kernel's SMB server implementation (NVD, Ubuntu Security).

Technical details

The vulnerability stems from the dacloffset field being originally typed as int and used in an unchecked addition, which could overflow and bypass the existing bounds check in both smb_check_perm_dacl() and smb_inherit_dacl() functions. The issue was resolved by converting dacloffset to unsigned int and implementing check_add_overflow() to validate access to the DACL (NVD).

Impact

This vulnerability could result in out-of-bounds memory access and a kernel crash when dereferencing the DACL pointer, potentially leading to system instability or denial of service (NVD).

Mitigation and workarounds

The vulnerability has been patched in Linux kernel version 6.12.25-1 for Debian systems. Various Linux distributions including Ubuntu, Red Hat, and Debian are working on releasing updated kernel packages to address this vulnerability (Debian Tracker, Ubuntu Security).

Additional resources

Linux Distribution fix status

Fix availability across major Linux distributions and their releases.

Debian

Fixed

bookworm

linux

Affected

sid

linux: 6.12.25-1

Fixed

trixie

linux: 6.12.25-1

Fixed

Ubuntu

Fixed

bionic

linux

Not Affected

bionic (esm-infra)

linux

Not Affected

bionic (fips-updates)

linux-fips

Not Affected

bionic (fips)

linux-fips

Not Affected

devel

linux

Not Affected

focal

linux

Not Affected

focal (esm-infra)

linux-hwe-5.15: 5.15.0-202.212~20.04.1

Affected

focal (fips-updates)

linux-fips

Not Affected

RHEL / CentOS

Affected

RHEL 8

Not Affected

RHEL 9

Not Affected

RHEL 10

Not Affected

Source: This report was generated using AI

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