CVE-2025-3359
Linux Debian vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

A vulnerability was identified in GNUPlot (CVE-2025-3359) that was disclosed on April 7, 2025. The flaw involves a segmentation fault that occurs via the IOstrinitstaticinternal function which may compromise the operating environment. The vulnerability affects multiple versions of GNUPlot across various Linux distributions including Debian, Ubuntu, and Red Hat systems (NVD, CVE Mitre).

Technical details

The vulnerability has been assigned a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.2 (Medium) with the following vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H. The attack vector is Local, requiring low attack complexity with no privileges or user interaction needed. The scope is unchanged, with no impact on confidentiality or integrity, but high impact on availability. The vulnerability has been classified under CWE-754 (Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions) (Red Hat CVE, Ubuntu Security).

Impact

The primary impact of this vulnerability is on system availability due to the segmentation fault in the IOstrinitstaticinternal function. While there are no direct impacts on confidentiality or integrity, the vulnerability could potentially lead to system instability or crashes (Ubuntu Security).

Mitigation and workarounds

As of the latest updates, the vulnerability remains unpatched in several distributions. Debian has noted that GNUPlot requires trusted input sources and refers to README.Debian.security for security considerations. The vulnerability affects multiple versions including Debian bullseye (5.4.1+dfsg1-1+deb11u1), bookworm (5.4.4+dfsg1-2), and sid/trixie (6.0.2+dfsg1-1) (Debian Tracker).

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

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