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CVE-2025-37925 is a vulnerability discovered in the Linux kernel related to the JFS (Journaling File System) handling of unsupported inode types. The vulnerability was disclosed on April 18, 2025, affecting the Linux kernel's file system handling mechanisms (NVD).
The vulnerability occurs when 'clear_inode()' attempts to finalize an underlying JFS inode of unknown type. According to the JFS layout specification, inode types from 5 to 15 are reserved for future extensions and should not be encountered on a valid filesystem. The issue manifests as a kernel BUG at fs/inode.c:668 with an invalid opcode error. Red Hat has assigned this vulnerability a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.5 (Moderate) with the vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H (Red Hat).
The vulnerability can lead to a kernel panic when processing certain JFS filesystem operations, potentially causing system instability and denial of service conditions. The impact is primarily focused on system availability, with no direct impact on confidentiality or integrity (Red Hat).
The vulnerability has been addressed by adding an extra check for valid inode type in 'copyfromdinode()'. The fix has been implemented in the Linux kernel, and affected distributions are releasing updated packages (Debian).
Source: This report was generated using AI
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