CVE-2025-53154
vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

The vulnerability CVE-2023-53154 affects the cJSON library versions before 1.7.18. It involves a heap-based buffer over-read vulnerability in the parsestring function that can be triggered via a specific JSON input with the format {"1":1} when there is no trailing newline and cJSONParseWithLength is called (NVD).

Technical details

The vulnerability is classified as an Out-of-bounds Read (CWE-125) issue. It has received varying CVSS v3.1 severity ratings, with NIST assigning a Medium severity score of 5.5 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H) while MITRE assigned a Low severity score of 2.9 (CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L) (NVD).

Impact

The vulnerability primarily affects the availability of the system through a heap-based buffer over-read condition. According to the CVSS metrics, while there is no impact on confidentiality or integrity, it can result in high availability impact under certain conditions (NVD).

Mitigation and workarounds

The vulnerability has been fixed in cJSON version 1.7.18. Users are advised to upgrade to this version or later to address the security issue (Github Release).

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

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