CVE-2025-54097: 
vulnerability analysis and mitigation

CVE-2025-54097 is an Information Disclosure vulnerability affecting the Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS). The vulnerability was disclosed and patched as part of Microsoft's September 2025 Patch Tuesday security updates. It is classified as an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in RRAS that allows for network-based information disclosure (Bleeping Computer, Cyber Security News).

The vulnerability is rated as 'Important' in severity and involves an out-of-bounds read condition in the Windows Routing and Remote Access Service (RRAS) that could allow an attacker to obtain sensitive information over a network. The vulnerability allows for network-based information disclosure through exploitation of the out-of-bounds read condition (Bleeping Computer).

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows an attacker to access and disclose sensitive information over a network through the Windows Routing and Remote Access Service. The vulnerability could potentially lead to information leakage that might aid attackers in crafting more complex exploits (Cyber Security News).

Microsoft has released a security patch for this vulnerability as part of the September 2025 Patch Tuesday updates. System administrators are strongly urged to apply the security updates promptly to mitigate the risk (Bleeping Computer).