CVE-2025-66448
vLLM vulnerability analysis and mitigation

vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). Prior to 0.11.1, vllm has a critical remote code execution vector in a config class named Nemotron_Nano_VL_Config. When vllm loads a model config that contains an auto_map entry, the config class resolves that mapping with get_class_from_dynamic_module(...) and immediately instantiates the returned class. This fetches and executes Python from the remote repository referenced in the auto_map string. Crucially, this happens even when the caller explicitly sets trust_remote_code=False in vllm.transformers_utils.config.get_config. In practice, an attacker can publish a benign-looking frontend repo whose config.json points via auto_map to a separate malicious backend repo; loading the frontend will silently run the backend’s code on the victim host. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.11.1.


SourceNVD

Related vLLM vulnerabilities:

CVE ID

Severity

Score

Technologies

Component name

CISA KEV exploit

Has fix

Published date

GHSA-mcmc-2m55-j8jjHIGH8.8
  • vLLMvLLM
  • vllm
NoYesJan 08, 2026
CVE-2025-66448HIGH8.8
  • vLLMvLLM
  • vllm
NoYesDec 01, 2025
CVE-2025-62372HIGH8.3
  • ChainguardChainguard
  • tritonserver-backend-vllm-cuda-12.9
NoYesNov 21, 2025
CVE-2026-22773MEDIUM6.5
  • vLLMvLLM
  • vllm
NoYesJan 10, 2026
CVE-2025-62426MEDIUM6.5
  • ChainguardChainguard
  • tritonserver-backend-vllm-cuda-12.9
NoYesNov 21, 2025

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