CVE-2025-68764
Linux Kernel vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

CVE-2025-68764 is a Linux kernel vulnerability in the NFS automount subsystem where automounted filesystems fail to inherit user-set superblock mount options such as ro (read-only), noexec (no execution), nodev (no device access), and sync (synchronous writes). This flaw can result in unintended permission changes to mounted filesystems, potentially weakening security policies enforced at mount time. The vulnerability was published on January 5, 2026, and affects multiple Linux kernel versions across distributions including Red Hat, Debian, Ubuntu, SUSE, and Amazon Linux. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.5 (Medium), with a local attack vector requiring low privileges (Red Hat CVE, Feedly).

Technical details

The root cause is improper propagation of superblock mount flags during the automount process in the Linux kernel's NFS subsystem. When a filesystem is automounted (e.g., via autofs or NFS automounting), the kernel fails to copy critical security-related mount options from the parent or user-configured superblock to the newly mounted filesystem. This means flags like noexec, nodev, ro, and sync — which are explicitly set by administrators — are silently dropped, leaving the automounted filesystem with more permissive defaults. The vulnerability is classified under improper security enforcement during mount propagation; no specific CWE has been formally assigned by NVD at this time. Patches have been committed to multiple stable kernel branches (kernel.org patches).

Impact

Exploitation of this vulnerability can allow a local attacker with low privileges to execute code from filesystems that should be restricted as non-executable, access block devices through mount points that should have nodev enforced, or write to filesystems that should be read-only. This undermines security policies typically enforced for NFS shares, removable media, or other automounted resources, and could facilitate privilege escalation or unauthorized code execution on affected systems. The availability impact is rated High (CVSS A:H), while confidentiality and integrity are not directly impacted by the flaw itself (Feedly).

Mitigation and workarounds

Apply the available kernel patches, which have been committed to multiple stable kernel branches (see kernel.org commits: 4b296944, 612cc986, 8675c698, df9b003a, a3dc6c40, ba1495ae, c09070b4, dce10c59). Downstream distributions including Red Hat, Debian (linux 6.1.162-1), Ubuntu (USN-8179-x, USN-8184-1, USN-8185-x, USN-8203-1, USN-8258-1, USN-8260-1, USN-8265-1), SUSE, and Amazon Linux 2 have released updated kernel packages. As a temporary workaround, consider disabling automounting features if not essential, or manually verify and enforce mount flags after automounting occurs. Organizations relying on NFS automounts with strict security policies should prioritize patching (Red Hat CVE, Debian LTS, Ubuntu USN-8179-1).

Community reactions

The vulnerability was included in coverage of Microsoft's January 2026 Patch Tuesday (as it affects the Azure Linux kernel), noted by outlets such as BleepingComputer and BeyondMachines (BleepingComputer). Multiple Linux distributions issued security advisories and updated kernel packages in response. No notable individual researcher commentary or significant social media discussion specific to this CVE has been identified.

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

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