CVE-2025-7545: 
Linux Debian vulnerability analysis and mitigation

A vulnerability classified as problematic was found in GNU Binutils 2.45, affecting the function copy_section of the file binutils/objcopy.c. The vulnerability was disclosed on July 13, 2025, and has been assigned CVE-2025-7545 (NVD).

The vulnerability is a heap-based buffer overflow in the copy_section function within binutils/objcopy.c. The CVSS scores indicate moderate severity across different versions: CVSS v4.0 score of 4.8 (Medium), CVSS v3.1 score of 5.3 (Medium), and CVSS v2.0 score of 4.3 (Medium). The vulnerability has been classified under CWE-122 (Heap-based Buffer Overflow) and CWE-119 (Improper Restriction of Operations within the Bounds of a Memory Buffer) (NVD).

The vulnerability requires local access for exploitation and can potentially lead to heap-based buffer overflow conditions. The impact is considered moderate with potential consequences for confidentiality, integrity, and availability, all rated as Low in the CVSS scoring (NVD).

A patch has been released and is identified by the commit hash 08c3cbe5926e4d355b5cb70bbec2b1eeb40c2944. It is strongly recommended to apply this patch to mitigate the vulnerability (NVD).