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Vulnerability DatabaseCVE-2026-110921

CVE-2026-110921: 
Google Chrome vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

CVE-2026-110921 is a use-after-free vulnerability in the V8 JavaScript engine of Google Chrome that allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code inside the Chrome sandbox via a crafted HTML page. It affects all Google Chrome versions prior to 155.0.8059.84 and was reported by researcher Xinyang Ge on October 5, 2026. The vulnerability was publicly disclosed on October 15, 2026, alongside a patched stable channel release. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 (High) (Chrome Releases, GitHub Advisory).

Technical details

The vulnerability is classified as CWE-416 (Use After Free) and CWE-825 (Expired Pointer Dereference), rooted in improper memory management within Chrome's V8 JavaScript engine. After a memory object is freed, V8 may continue to reference or operate on that memory region; an attacker can craft a malicious HTML page that triggers this condition, potentially gaining control over the freed memory to redirect execution flow. Exploitation requires user interaction — specifically, a victim must visit or be redirected to a malicious web page — but no authentication or elevated privileges are needed on the attacker's side. The Chromium issue tracker references bug ID 569286602 for this vulnerability (Chrome Releases, Red Hat Bugzilla).

Impact

Successful exploitation allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code within the Chrome sandbox, achieving high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impact on the affected browser process. While execution is constrained to the sandbox, this can serve as a stepping stone for sandbox escape when chained with additional vulnerabilities, potentially leading to full system compromise. All users running Google Chrome prior to version 155.0.8059.84 on Windows, Mac, and Linux are affected (GitHub Advisory, Red Hat Bugzilla).

Exploitability

As of the disclosure date, there is no public proof-of-concept exploit and no evidence of active in-the-wild exploitation (Feedly). The EPSS score is reported as 0.0, reflecting low current exploitation probability. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. No threat actor attribution has been reported at this time.

Exploitation steps

  1. Reconnaissance: Identify targets running Google Chrome versions prior to 155.0.8059.84 on Windows, Mac, or Linux — unpatched systems are vulnerable.
  2. Craft malicious HTML page: Develop a specially crafted HTML/JavaScript page that triggers the use-after-free condition in Chrome's V8 engine by manipulating object lifecycle in a way that causes V8 to reference freed memory (e.g., through specific JavaScript object allocation and garbage collection patterns).
  3. Deliver the payload: Host the malicious page on an attacker-controlled server and lure the victim to visit it via phishing email, malicious advertisement, or compromised website — user interaction (page visit) is required.
  4. Trigger the vulnerability: When the victim's Chrome browser renders the page, the crafted JavaScript triggers the use-after-free in V8, allowing the attacker to control freed memory and redirect execution flow.
  5. Achieve sandbox code execution: The attacker executes arbitrary code within the Chrome renderer sandbox, potentially enabling data theft from the browser context or chaining with a sandbox escape exploit for full system access (Chrome Releases, GitHub Advisory).

Indicators of compromise

  • Network: Unexpected outbound connections from the Chrome browser process to unknown or suspicious IP addresses/domains following a web page visit; unusual DNS queries originating from the browser.
  • Process: Chrome renderer processes (chrome.exe / chrome on Linux/Mac) spawning unexpected child processes or exhibiting anomalous memory usage patterns.
  • Logs: Browser crash reports or crash dumps referencing V8 engine memory access violations; entries in Chrome's internal crash reporting related to heap corruption.
  • File System: Unexpected files written to the user's profile directory or temp directories by the Chrome renderer process; new or modified browser extensions installed without user action.

Mitigation and workarounds

Google has released Chrome version 155.0.8059.84 (Linux) and 155.0.8059.84/.85 (Windows/Mac) which addresses this vulnerability. Users should update Chrome immediately via the browser's built-in update mechanism (Settings > Help > About Google Chrome) or enable automatic updates. No configuration-based workaround is available; upgrading to the patched version is the only effective remediation (Chrome Releases, Red Hat Bugzilla).

Community reactions

The vulnerability was part of a broader Chrome 155 stable update that addressed 10 security fixes, including a Critical-rated use-after-free (CVE-2026-110922) in Prerender, which drew more immediate attention from the security community. Red Hat tracked the issue via their security response process (Bugzilla bug 2553887), indicating downstream Linux distribution awareness. No notable independent researcher commentary or significant social media discussion specific to CVE-2026-110921 has been observed beyond standard vulnerability aggregator coverage (Chrome Releases, Red Hat Bugzilla).

Additional resources

Linux Distribution fix status

Fix availability across major Linux distributions and their releases.

Debian

Affected

bookworm

chromium

Affected

sid

chromium

Affected

trixie

chromium

Affected

Ubuntu

Unknown

devel

chromium-browser

Not Affected

jammy

chromium-browser

Not Affected

noble

chromium-browser

Not Affected

noble (esm-apps)

chromium-browser

Not Affected

resolute

chromium-browser

Not Affected

resolute (esm-apps)

chromium-browser

Not Affected

Source: This report was generated using AI

Related Google Chrome vulnerabilities:

CVE ID

Severity

Score

Technologies

Component name

CISA KEV exploit

Has fix

Published date

CVE-2026-113341CRITICAL9.6
  • Google Chrome logoGoogle Chrome
  • chromium
NoYesOct 20, 2026
CVE-2026-113344HIGH8.8
  • Google Chrome logoGoogle Chrome
  • cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome
NoYesOct 20, 2026
CVE-2026-113343HIGH8.8
  • Google Chrome logoGoogle Chrome
  • cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome
NoYesOct 20, 2026
CVE-2026-113342HIGH8.8
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  • chromium
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CVE-2026-113340MEDIUM6.5
  • Google Chrome logoGoogle Chrome
  • chromium
NoYesOct 20, 2026

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