CVE-2026-21710
Node.js vulnerability analysis and mitigation

A flaw in Node.js HTTP request handling causes an uncaught TypeError when a request is received with a header named __proto__ and the application accesses req.headersDistinct.

When this occurs, dest["__proto__"] resolves to Object.prototype rather than undefined, causing .push() to be called on a non-array. This exception is thrown synchronously inside a property getter and cannot be intercepted by error event listeners, meaning it cannot be handled without wrapping every req.headersDistinct access in a try/catch.

  • This vulnerability affects all Node.js HTTP servers on 20.x, 22.x, 24.x, and v25.x

SourceNVD

Related Node.js vulnerabilities:

CVE ID

Severity

Score

Technologies

Component name

CISA KEV exploit

Has fix

Published date

CVE-2026-21717MEDIUM5.9
  • Node.jsNode.js
  • nodejs24-full-i18n
NoYesMar 30, 2026
CVE-2026-21713MEDIUM5.9
  • Node.jsNode.js
  • nodejs24
NoYesMar 30, 2026
CVE-2026-21714MEDIUM5.3
  • Node.jsNode.js
  • nodejs20-libs-debuginfo
NoYesMar 30, 2026
CVE-2026-21716LOW3.3
  • Node.jsNode.js
  • nodejs22
NoYesMar 30, 2026
CVE-2026-21715LOW3.3
  • Node.jsNode.js
  • v8-11.3-devel
NoYesMar 30, 2026

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