CVE-2026-22382
WordPress vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

CVE-2026-22382 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in the PawFriends - Pet Shop and Veterinary WordPress Theme developed by Mikado-Themes. It affects all versions of the theme up to and including version 1.3. The vulnerability was disclosed on January 22, 2026, with the CVE record submitted by Patchstack. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.4 (Medium), assessed by CISA-ADP (Feedly, Patchstack).

Technical details

The vulnerability is classified under CWE-352 (Cross-Site Request Forgery), meaning the theme fails to properly validate that state-changing requests originate from legitimate, authenticated user sessions. An attacker can craft a malicious web page or link that, when visited by an authenticated WordPress administrator or user, silently submits forged requests to the vulnerable theme's endpoints. Exploitation requires user interaction — specifically, a logged-in user must be tricked into visiting an attacker-controlled page — but no special privileges are required on the attacker's part (Feedly, Patchstack).

Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows an attacker to perform unauthorized actions on behalf of an authenticated user, such as modifying theme settings or site content, without the victim's knowledge. The CVSS assessment indicates low integrity and low availability impact with no confidentiality impact, meaning attackers can alter or disrupt site functionality but are unlikely to directly exfiltrate sensitive data through this vector alone. The scope is limited to the affected WordPress installation running the vulnerable theme (Feedly).

Exploitability

No public proof-of-concept exploit code or evidence of in-the-wild exploitation has been reported for CVE-2026-22382. The EPSS score is extremely low at 0.000080 (approximately 0.008%), indicating a very low probability of exploitation in the near term. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog, and no threat actor attribution has been identified (Feedly).

Exploitation steps

  1. Reconnaissance: Identify WordPress sites running the PawFriends theme version 1.3 or earlier, which can be detected via HTTP response headers, theme directory paths (e.g., /wp-content/themes/pawfriends/), or web crawling tools.
  2. Identify target action: Determine a sensitive state-changing action within the theme (e.g., updating theme options or settings) that lacks CSRF token validation.
  3. Craft malicious request: Create an HTML page containing a hidden form or JavaScript that automatically submits a forged POST/GET request to the vulnerable WordPress endpoint, mimicking a legitimate user action.
  4. Deliver payload: Trick an authenticated WordPress administrator or editor into visiting the attacker-controlled page via phishing email, social engineering, or a malicious link.
  5. Action executed: The victim's browser automatically sends the forged request with their valid session cookies, causing the WordPress site to execute the unauthorized action on the attacker's behalf (Feedly, Patchstack).

Indicators of compromise

  • Logs: WordPress access logs showing unexpected POST requests to theme-related admin endpoints (e.g., /wp-admin/admin-post.php or theme options pages) from unusual referrer URLs or external domains.
  • Logs: WordPress audit logs (if enabled via a plugin) recording unexpected changes to theme settings or site content without corresponding administrator activity.
  • Network: HTTP requests to WordPress admin endpoints originating from external or unfamiliar referrer domains, particularly with no valid nonce/CSRF token in the request body.

Mitigation and workarounds

Users should update the PawFriends theme to a version beyond 1.3 that includes CSRF protection (nonce validation) if a patched version has been released by Mikado-Themes. As a workaround, site administrators can restrict access to the WordPress admin panel by IP allowlisting or using a Web Application Firewall (WAF) rule to block requests lacking valid nonce tokens. Additionally, administrators should ensure that privileged users avoid clicking on untrusted links while logged into the WordPress dashboard (Patchstack).

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

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