CVE-2026-22506
WordPress vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

CVE-2026-22506 is a Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in the Elated-Themes Amoli WordPress theme, classified under CWE-98 (Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program). It affects all versions of the Amoli theme up to and including version 1.0. The vulnerability was published on March 25, 2026, with Patchstack credited as the assigner. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 (High) (Feedly, EUVD).

Technical details

The root cause is improper control of filename parameters passed to PHP include or require statements within the Amoli theme (CWE-98). An unauthenticated remote attacker can manipulate these filename parameters via network requests to cause the application to include arbitrary local files from the server's filesystem. No authentication or user interaction is required, though exploitation is rated as high complexity. No public technical write-up or proof-of-concept code has been identified at this time (Feedly).

Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to read sensitive files from the server (e.g., configuration files, credentials, /etc/passwd) and potentially execute arbitrary code on the affected WordPress installation, leading to full system compromise. This can result in unauthorized disclosure of confidential data, integrity violations through code execution, and availability impacts if the attacker leverages access for further attacks or service disruption (Feedly).

Exploitability

As of the time of reporting, there is no public proof-of-concept exploit and no evidence of active in-the-wild exploitation. The EPSS score is approximately 0.053%, indicating a low current probability of exploitation. The vulnerability has not been added to the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. No threat actor attribution has been identified (Feedly).

Exploitation steps

  1. Reconnaissance: Identify WordPress sites using the Amoli theme (version ≤ 1.0) via passive techniques such as HTTP response headers, HTML source inspection, or tools like WPScan.
  2. Identify vulnerable parameter: Locate the theme's PHP file(s) that accept user-controlled filename input passed to include() or require() statements.
  3. Craft malicious request: Send a crafted HTTP GET or POST request to the vulnerable endpoint with a manipulated filename parameter pointing to a sensitive local file (e.g., ../../../../wp-config.php or /etc/passwd).
  4. Retrieve sensitive data: The server processes the include statement and returns the contents of the targeted local file in the HTTP response, exposing credentials or configuration data.
  5. Escalate if possible: If the server configuration permits, chain the LFI with a log poisoning or uploaded file technique to achieve remote code execution (Feedly).

Indicators of compromise

  • Network: HTTP requests to WordPress theme files containing path traversal sequences (e.g., ../, ..%2F, %2e%2e%2f) in query parameters; unusual requests to theme PHP files with filename-like parameters.
  • Logs: WordPress or web server access logs showing requests with encoded path traversal strings targeting Amoli theme endpoints; repeated 200 responses to theme files with suspicious parameter values.
  • File System: Unexpected access to sensitive files such as wp-config.php, /etc/passwd, or server log files by the web server process.
  • Process: Unusual PHP process activity spawning child processes or making outbound connections if LFI is chained with code execution techniques.

Mitigation and workarounds

No patch is currently available for the Amoli theme version 1.0 or earlier. Site administrators should immediately consider removing or disabling the Amoli theme and replacing it with a security-tested alternative. As interim mitigations: deploy Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules to detect and block path traversal and LFI patterns in HTTP requests; apply the principle of least privilege to web server file system permissions; and monitor access logs for suspicious filename parameters. Restrict public access to affected WordPress installations where feasible until a patched version is released (Feedly).

Community reactions

The vulnerability was reported by Patchstack and noted in Wordfence's weekly WordPress vulnerability report for the period of March 2–8, 2026. No significant broader media coverage or notable researcher commentary beyond these standard vulnerability disclosure channels has been identified (Wordfence Blog).

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

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