CVE-2026-23123
Linux Kernel vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

CVE-2026-23123 is a use of uninitialized resource vulnerability in the Linux kernel's interconnect debugfs module. The flaw arises because the src_node and dst_node string pointers are left uninitialized before being passed to debugfs_create_str(), which expects either NULL or valid kmalloc() memory. It was published on February 14, 2026, and affects Linux kernel versions 6.6.x before 6.6.122, 6.7.x through 6.12.x before 6.12.68, 6.13.x through 6.18.x before 6.18.8, and 6.19-rc1 through 6.19-rc6. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.5 (Medium) (Feedly).

Technical details

The root cause is classified as CWE-908 (Use of Uninitialized Resource). In the Linux kernel's interconnect debugfs subsystem, src_node and dst_node string pointers are declared but not initialized before being registered with debugfs_create_str(). Because these pointers may reference arbitrary memory locations, any subsequent read or write operation through the debugfs interface can access or corrupt unintended kernel memory. Exploitation requires local access with low privileges, as an attacker must be able to interact with the debugfs filesystem interface (Feedly, Kernel Patch 1).

Impact

A local attacker with low privileges can trigger kernel crashes, memory corruption, or system instability by reading from or writing to uninitialized memory through the debugfs interface, resulting in a denial of service condition. There is no confidentiality or integrity impact identified; the primary risk is availability loss. The vulnerability affects a broad range of Linux kernel stable branches (6.6 through 6.18 and 6.19 release candidates), potentially impacting any Linux-based system running these versions with debugfs mounted (Feedly).

Mitigation and workarounds

Apply the available kernel patches across the relevant stable branches: upgrade to Linux kernel 6.6.122 or later (for 6.6.x), 6.12.68 or later (for 6.7–6.12.x), or 6.18.8 or later (for 6.13–6.18.x). Four upstream commits address this issue: 5d7c7e1, 8cc27f5, 935d093, and aa79a5a. As a workaround, restrict access to the debugfs filesystem (e.g., mount with uid=0,gid=0,mode=700 or unmount if not required) to limit exposure to privileged users only. Monitor kernel logs for unexpected crashes or memory-related warnings (Feedly).

Community reactions

Vendor advisories have been issued for Oracle Linux (ELISA-2026-50160, ELSA-2026-50232) and Ubuntu (USN-8393-1), reflecting broad downstream distribution patching activity (Linux Security Oracle, Linux Security Ubuntu). No notable independent researcher commentary or significant social media discussion has been identified for this vulnerability.

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

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