CVE-2026-24174
Triton Inference Server vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

CVE-2026-24174 is a denial-of-service vulnerability in NVIDIA Triton Inference Server caused by incorrect conversion between numeric types (CWE-681). An unauthenticated remote attacker can crash the server by sending a specially crafted malformed request. All versions of Triton Inference Server prior to r26.02 are affected. The vulnerability was published on April 7, 2026, with a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (High), assigned by NVIDIA Corporation (GitHub Advisory, NVIDIA Advisory).

Technical details

The root cause is classified as CWE-681 (Incorrect Conversion between Numeric Types), where data can be omitted or translated in unexpected ways when converting between numeric types such as long to integer. When a malformed request is received by the Triton Inference Server, this flawed numeric conversion triggers an unhandled condition that causes the server process to crash. No authentication, user interaction, or elevated privileges are required to exploit this vulnerability — an attacker only needs network access to the server's inference endpoint (GitHub Advisory, NVIDIA Advisory).

Impact

Successful exploitation results in a server crash, causing a complete loss of availability for the Triton Inference Server and any AI/ML inference workloads it serves. There is no impact on confidentiality or data integrity — the vulnerability is limited to availability. In production environments where Triton is serving real-time inference requests, exploitation could disrupt AI-powered applications and services dependent on the server (GitHub Advisory, Feedly).

Exploitation steps

  1. Reconnaissance: Identify internet-facing or network-accessible NVIDIA Triton Inference Server instances running versions prior to r26.02 using network scanning tools (e.g., Shodan, Censys, or nmap targeting default Triton ports such as 8000/HTTP, 8001/gRPC, or 8002/metrics).
  2. Craft malformed request: Construct a request with numeric field values that trigger an incorrect type conversion within the server's request parsing logic — for example, supplying an out-of-range integer value or a value that overflows when converted between numeric types.
  3. Send request to server: Transmit the malformed request to the Triton Inference Server's HTTP or gRPC endpoint without any authentication credentials.
  4. Trigger server crash: The server's numeric type conversion flaw causes an unhandled exception or memory error, crashing the server process and resulting in denial of service for all connected clients (GitHub Advisory).

Indicators of compromise

  • Network: Unusual or malformed HTTP/gRPC requests to Triton Inference Server endpoints (ports 8000, 8001) containing anomalous numeric field values; repeated connection attempts from a single source IP targeting inference endpoints.
  • Logs: Triton server logs showing unexpected crashes, segmentation faults, or unhandled exceptions correlated with specific incoming requests; abrupt process termination entries in system logs (e.g., journalctl or syslog).
  • Process: Unexpected termination or restart of the tritonserver process; monitoring alerts from process supervisors (e.g., systemd, Kubernetes liveness probes) indicating repeated server restarts.

Mitigation and workarounds

NVIDIA has released a patch in Triton Inference Server version r26.02; all users should upgrade to this version or later as the primary remediation (NVIDIA Advisory). As a temporary workaround where immediate patching is not feasible, implement network-level access controls (firewalls, security groups, or API gateways) to restrict which hosts can send requests to the Triton Inference Server, limiting exposure to trusted clients only. Monitor NVIDIA's official product security page for additional guidance and updates (NVIDIA Security).

Community reactions

Coverage of CVE-2026-24174 has been limited to automated vulnerability tracking and aggregation sites. SecurityOnline.info published a brief note covering NVIDIA DALI and Triton security updates including this CVE. No significant researcher commentary, vendor statements beyond the official advisory, or notable social media discussion has been observed for this vulnerability (SecurityOnline).

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

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