CVE-2026-28014: 
WordPress vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

CVE-2026-28014 is a PHP Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability in the ThemeREX Translogic WordPress theme, classified under CWE-98 (Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program). It affects all versions of the Translogic theme up to and including version 1.2.11, with no official patch currently available. The vulnerability was reported on October 4, 2025, and published on March 2–5, 2026. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 (High), exploitable by unauthenticated remote attackers (Patchstack, Feedly).

Technical details

The root cause is improper control of filenames used in PHP include/require statements within the Translogic theme (CWE-98), which allows an attacker to manipulate file path parameters to include arbitrary local files from the server. The attack vector is network-based, requires no authentication or user interaction, but has high attack complexity. An attacker can craft a malicious HTTP request targeting the vulnerable theme endpoint to force the PHP interpreter to include sensitive local files and return their contents. The vulnerability is mapped to CAPEC-193 (PHP Remote File Inclusion) and classified under OWASP Top 10 A3: Injection (Patchstack, Feedly).

Impact

Successful exploitation allows an unauthenticated attacker to read arbitrary files from the web server, including sensitive configuration files such as wp-config.php (which contains database credentials), potentially enabling complete database takeover. The vulnerability carries high confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts, meaning an attacker could expose credentials, modify data, or disrupt service depending on the files accessible and the server configuration. In a chained attack scenario, exposed credentials could facilitate lateral movement or full site compromise (Patchstack, Feedly).

Exploitability

As of the time of publication, there is no public proof-of-concept exploit and no confirmed evidence of in-the-wild exploitation. The EPSS score is approximately 0.053% (0.000530), indicating a currently low probability of exploitation in the near term. No threat actor attribution has been made, and the vulnerability is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. However, Patchstack notes that vulnerabilities of this class and severity are frequently used in mass-exploit campaigns targeting WordPress sites at scale (Patchstack, Feedly).

Exploitation steps

  1. Reconnaissance: Identify WordPress sites using the ThemeREX Translogic theme (version ≤ 1.2.11) via passive scanning tools (e.g., WPScan, Shodan) or by inspecting HTTP response headers and page source for theme indicators.
  2. Identify vulnerable parameter: Locate the PHP file(s) within the Translogic theme that accept user-controlled input for file inclusion (e.g., a file, page, or template parameter in a theme script).
  3. Craft malicious request: Send an unauthenticated HTTP GET or POST request to the vulnerable endpoint with a manipulated filename parameter using path traversal sequences (e.g., ../../../../wp-config.php) to reference sensitive local files.
  4. Extract sensitive data: Review the HTTP response for the contents of the included file — for example, wp-config.php would expose database host, name, username, and password.
  5. Escalate access: Use extracted database credentials to access the WordPress database directly (if exposed), modify admin credentials, or chain with other vulnerabilities for remote code execution (Patchstack).

Indicators of compromise

  • Network: Unusual HTTP requests to WordPress theme files containing path traversal sequences (e.g., ../, ..%2F, %2e%2e%2f) in query parameters; repeated unauthenticated requests to theme PHP files from a single IP.
  • Logs: Web server access logs showing requests to Translogic theme PHP files with suspicious file, page, or template parameters containing traversal patterns; HTTP 200 responses to requests targeting sensitive files like wp-config.php.
  • File System: No direct file system artifacts expected from read-only LFI, but watch for subsequent unauthorized file writes or new admin accounts if credentials are leveraged post-exploitation.
  • Process: Unexpected database connections from new or external IP addresses following suspicious theme file requests, potentially indicating credential reuse after LFI exploitation (Patchstack).

Mitigation and workarounds

No official patch from ThemeREX is currently available for Translogic theme versions ≤ 1.2.11. Site owners should contact the vendor for remediation guidance and monitor for an updated release. As an interim measure, Patchstack has issued a virtual patching/mitigation rule for its subscribers to block exploitation attempts automatically. Additional workarounds include deploying a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules to detect and block path traversal and LFI patterns, restricting direct HTTP access to theme PHP files via server configuration (e.g., .htaccess), and monitoring web server logs for suspicious file inclusion attempts (Patchstack, Feedly).

Community reactions

The vulnerability was discovered and reported by a researcher credited as "Bonds" through Patchstack's coordinated disclosure process, with the report submitted on October 4, 2025, and published in March 2026. Patchstack has flagged it as high priority, warning that LFI vulnerabilities of this severity class are commonly weaponized in mass WordPress exploitation campaigns. No significant broader media coverage or notable social media commentary beyond automated CVE tracking feeds has been observed at this time (Patchstack).

Additional resources


Source: This report was generated using AI

Related WordPress vulnerabilities:

CVE ID

Severity

Score

Technologies

Component name

CISA KEV exploit

Has fix

Published date

CVE-2026-86850MEDIUM6.5
  • sku-error-fixer-for-woocommerce
NoNoOct 06, 2026
CVE-2026-88931MEDIUM5.3
  • social-web-suite
NoNoOct 06, 2026
CVE-2026-87841MEDIUM5.3
  • unitechpay-paiements-mobile-money
NoNoOct 06, 2026
CVE-2026-92990MEDIUM5.3
  • sendpress
NoNoOct 06, 2026
CVE-2026-92989MEDIUM4.3
  • sendpress
NoNoOct 06, 2026

Free Vulnerability Assessment

Benchmark your Cloud Security Posture

Evaluate your cloud security practices across 9 security domains to benchmark your risk level and identify gaps in your defenses.

Request assessment

Get a personalized demo

Ready to see Wiz in action?

"Best User Experience I have ever seen, provides full visibility to cloud workloads."
David EstlickCISO
"Wiz provides a single pane of glass to see what is going on in our cloud environments."
Adam FletcherChief Security Officer
"We know that if Wiz identifies something as critical, it actually is."
Greg PoniatowskiHead of Threat and Vulnerability Management