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CVE-2026-31808
JavaScript vulnerability analysis and mitigation

file-type detects the file type of a file, stream, or data. Prior to 21.3.1, a denial of service vulnerability exists in the ASF (WMV/WMA) file type detection parser. When parsing a crafted input where an ASF sub-header has a size field of zero, the parser enters an infinite loop. The payload value becomes negative (-24), causing tokenizer.ignore(payload) to move the read position backwards, so the same sub-header is read repeatedly forever. Any application that uses file-type to detect the type of untrusted/attacker-controlled input is affected. An attacker can stall the Node.js event loop with a 55-byte payload. Fixed in version 21.3.1.


SourceNVD

Related JavaScript vulnerabilities:

CVE ID

Severity

Score

Technologies

Component name

CISA KEV exploit

Has fix

Published date

GHSA-3hfp-gqgh-xc5gCRITICAL9.6
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NoYesApr 02, 2026
CVE-2026-34950CRITICAL9.1
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CVE-2026-34752HIGH8.7
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GHSA-ccgf-5rwj-j3hvLOW2.1
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