CVE-2026-34248
NixOS vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

CVE-2026-34248 is an information disclosure vulnerability in Zammad, a web-based open source helpdesk/customer support system. Prior to version 7.0.1, customers belonging to shared organizations (where members can view each other's tickets) could see ticket fields not intended for customer visibility — such as ticket priority and custom internal ticket attributes — when viewing tickets created by other members of the same shared organization. The vulnerability was published on April 8, 2026, and fixed in Zammad 7.0.1. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.7 (Medium) and a CVSS v4.0 base score of 2.1 (Low) (GitHub Advisory).

Technical details

The root cause is improper access control (CWE-284) in Zammad's ticket detail view rendering logic. When a customer in a shared organization opens a ticket belonging to another member of the same organization, the application fails to correctly filter out fields that should be restricted to agents or internal use only — such as ticket priority and custom internal attributes. Exploitation requires the attacker to be an authenticated customer user who is a member of a shared organization, and the target ticket must belong to another user within that same organization. No modification of the exposed fields is possible; the vulnerability is read-only in nature (GitHub Advisory).

Impact

Successful exploitation results in unauthorized disclosure of internal ticket metadata — including fields such as ticket priority and custom ticket attributes intended for internal/agent use only — to customer-level users. There is no integrity or availability impact, as affected customers cannot modify the exposed fields. The scope is limited to the vulnerable Zammad instance and does not enable lateral movement or further system compromise (GitHub Advisory).

Exploitability

No public proof-of-concept exploit code or evidence of in-the-wild exploitation has been reported for this vulnerability. The EPSS score is approximately 0.038%, indicating a very low probability of exploitation in the near term. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. Exploitation requires an authenticated customer account within a shared organization, significantly limiting the attacker pool (GitHub Advisory).

Exploitation steps

  1. Obtain a customer account: Register or obtain credentials for a customer account in a Zammad instance running version 7.0.0, where the account belongs to a shared organization (one configured to allow members to view each other's tickets).
  2. Identify shared organization membership: Confirm that the organization is configured as a shared organization, meaning other customers' tickets are visible in the portal.
  3. Open another user's ticket: Navigate to the ticket detail view of a ticket created by another customer within the same shared organization.
  4. Observe restricted fields: Inspect the ticket detail view to identify fields not normally visible to customers, such as ticket priority or custom internal ticket attributes, which are rendered without proper access control filtering.
  5. Collect disclosed information: Record the exposed internal field values for potential use in social engineering, competitive intelligence, or understanding internal support workflows (GitHub Advisory).

Mitigation and workarounds

Zammad has released version 7.0.1, which fixes this vulnerability by correctly restricting ticket field visibility based on user role when rendering the ticket detail view for customer accounts. Administrators should upgrade all Zammad instances from version 7.0.0 to 7.0.1 as soon as possible. No configuration-based workaround is documented; upgrading is the only recommended remediation. As a temporary risk reduction measure, administrators may consider disabling the shared organization feature for sensitive organizations until the patch is applied (GitHub Advisory).

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

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