CVE-2026-39560
WordPress vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

CVE-2026-39560 is an unauthenticated PHP Object Injection vulnerability affecting the Hiroshi WordPress theme by Select-Themes in versions 1.5.1 and earlier. Disclosed on June 17, 2026, the vulnerability allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to inject malicious PHP objects over the network, potentially leading to remote code execution. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 (High), reflecting high complexity but no authentication requirement (GitHub Advisory).

Technical details

The vulnerability is classified as CWE-502 (Deserialization of Untrusted Data), meaning the Hiroshi theme deserializes attacker-controlled input without adequate validation. An unauthenticated attacker can craft a malicious serialized PHP object and submit it to a vulnerable endpoint in the theme; if a suitable "gadget chain" exists within the WordPress installation or its plugins, this can be leveraged to execute arbitrary code. The attack vector is network-based with high complexity (AC:H), indicating that exploitation requires specific conditions or a gadget chain to be present (GitHub Advisory, Patchstack).

Impact

Successful exploitation can result in full compromise of the affected WordPress site, with high impact to confidentiality, integrity, and availability. An attacker could execute arbitrary code, read or modify sensitive data, delete files, or establish persistent access to the web server. The scope is limited to the affected component, but lateral movement within the hosting environment is possible depending on server configuration (GitHub Advisory).

Exploitation steps

  1. Reconnaissance: Identify WordPress sites using the Hiroshi theme (version ≤ 1.5.1) via passive fingerprinting tools (e.g., WPScan, Shodan) by detecting theme-specific assets or metadata in HTTP responses.
  2. Identify injection point: Locate the vulnerable parameter or endpoint in the Hiroshi theme that accepts and deserializes user-supplied data without sanitization.
  3. Identify gadget chain: Enumerate installed WordPress plugins and themes on the target to identify PHP classes that can be chained together to achieve a desired effect (e.g., file write, command execution) upon deserialization.
  4. Craft malicious payload: Use a PHP serialization tool (e.g., PHPGGC) to generate a serialized PHP object payload targeting the identified gadget chain.
  5. Submit payload: Send the crafted serialized payload to the vulnerable endpoint as an unauthenticated HTTP request.
  6. Achieve objective: If a valid gadget chain is present, the deserialized object triggers the chain, resulting in arbitrary code execution, file manipulation, or other malicious outcomes on the server (GitHub Advisory).

Indicators of compromise

  • Network: Unusual HTTP requests to Hiroshi theme endpoints containing serialized PHP data (e.g., O: patterns in POST body or query parameters); unexpected outbound connections from the web server process.
  • Logs: Web server access logs showing POST requests to theme-specific PHP files with abnormally large or encoded payloads; PHP error logs referencing unexpected class instantiation or deserialization errors.
  • File System: Newly created or modified PHP files in the WordPress theme or uploads directory; presence of web shells or unfamiliar scripts.
  • Process: Unusual child processes spawned by the web server (e.g., bash, curl, wget, python) not associated with normal WordPress operation.

Mitigation and workarounds

Site administrators should update the Hiroshi WordPress theme to a version greater than 1.5.1 as soon as a patched release is available from Select-Themes. Until a patch is applied, consider deactivating the Hiroshi theme and switching to an alternative, or using a web application firewall (WAF) rule to block requests containing serialized PHP object patterns to theme endpoints. Monitor the official Patchstack advisory and GitHub Advisory for patch availability and additional guidance (GitHub Advisory, Patchstack).

Community reactions

The vulnerability was reported by Patchstack, which assigned and disclosed the CVE on June 17, 2026. A brief mention was noted on Mastodon shortly after disclosure, but no significant broader media coverage or notable researcher commentary has been observed. Community reaction has been minimal, consistent with the low EPSS score and absence of public exploit code (GitHub Advisory).

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

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