CVE-2026-53467
ImageMagick vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

CVE-2026-53467 is a heap information disclosure vulnerability in the ImageMagick MNG (Multiple-image Network Graphics) decoder. Prior to fixed versions, the decoder leaves portions of allocated heap memory unchanged during pixel processing, allowing sensitive memory contents to be exposed through the decoded image output. The vulnerability affects all ImageMagick versions before 6.9.13-51 (legacy branch) and versions 7.0.1-0 through before 7.1.2-26 (current branch). It was published on July 1, 2026, with the fix credited to researcher Serotav. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 5.3 (Medium) (GitHub Advisory, Red Hat Bugzilla).

Technical details

The root cause is classified under CWE-908 (Use of Uninitialized Resource) and CWE-200 (Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor). During MNG image decoding, the ImageMagick MNG decoder allocates heap memory for pixel data but fails to fully initialize or overwrite all allocated pixel regions, leaving residual heap contents embedded in the output image. An unauthenticated remote attacker can supply a crafted MNG file to any application that processes images via ImageMagick, causing the decoder to return an output image containing fragments of uninitialized heap memory that may include sensitive process data (GitHub Advisory, Red Hat Bugzilla). No public proof-of-concept exploit code has been identified (Feedly).

Impact

Successful exploitation results in partial disclosure of heap memory contents from the ImageMagick process, potentially exposing sensitive data such as cryptographic material, credentials, or other in-memory secrets embedded in the output image. There is no impact on integrity or availability. The vulnerability is network-exploitable without authentication or user interaction, making it automatable against any service that accepts and processes user-supplied MNG images using a vulnerable ImageMagick version (GitHub Advisory, Feedly).

Exploitation steps

  1. Identify target: Locate a web application or service that accepts image uploads or processes user-supplied images using a vulnerable version of ImageMagick (before 6.9.13-51 or before 7.1.2-26).
  2. Craft malicious MNG file: Create a specially crafted MNG image file designed to trigger the uninitialized memory condition in the MNG decoder, such that the allocated pixel buffer is not fully overwritten during decoding.
  3. Submit the file: Upload or submit the crafted MNG file to the target application via any image processing endpoint (e.g., file upload, image conversion API).
  4. Retrieve output: Obtain the processed/decoded output image returned by the application.
  5. Extract heap data: Analyze the pixel data in the output image for embedded heap memory fragments, which may contain sensitive process memory such as keys, tokens, or other in-memory data (GitHub Advisory, Feedly).

Indicators of compromise

  • Network: Unusual or repeated submission of MNG-format image files to image processing endpoints; unexpected outbound image data containing anomalous pixel patterns.
  • Logs: Application or web server logs showing repeated MNG file uploads or conversion requests, particularly from automated or scripted sources; ImageMagick processing logs referencing MNG decoder activity.
  • File System: Presence of crafted MNG files in upload directories with minimal or no legitimate image content.
  • Process: ImageMagick processes handling MNG files with output images containing non-image binary data patterns in pixel regions (GitHub Advisory).

Mitigation and workarounds

Upgrade ImageMagick to version 6.9.13-51 or later (legacy branch) or 7.1.2-26 or later (current branch), which contain the fix for this vulnerability (GitHub Advisory). If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict or disable MNG image format processing in your ImageMagick policy configuration (e.g., by setting <policy domain="coder" rights="none" pattern="MNG" /> in policy.xml). Linux distribution users should apply vendor-provided security updates from Red Hat, SUSE, Debian, or openSUSE as they become available (Red Hat Bugzilla, Feedly).

Community reactions

The vulnerability was reported by researcher Serotav and disclosed via the ImageMagick GitHub Security Advisory program. Red Hat has tracked the issue via Bugzilla and assigned medium severity. SUSE and openSUSE have issued security update announcements for their distributions. No significant broader media coverage or notable social media discussion has been identified beyond standard security advisory channels (GitHub Advisory, Red Hat Bugzilla).

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

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