CVE-2026-64812
JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

CVE-2026-64812 is a critical unauthorized input injection vulnerability in JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA's Remote Development feature that allows unauthenticated network attackers to inject arbitrary input into active Remote Development sessions. It affects all versions of IntelliJ IDEA before 2026.2 and was disclosed on July 23, 2026, by JetBrains. The vulnerability carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 10.0 (Critical), assigned by JetBrains, reflecting its network-accessible, no-authentication-required, and full-impact nature (JetBrains Advisory, Feedly).

Technical details

The root cause is classified as CWE-306 (Missing Authentication for Critical Function): the Remote Development session endpoint in IntelliJ IDEA fails to enforce authentication before accepting and processing input, allowing any network-reachable attacker to inject commands or data into an active session. The attack vector is fully remote (AV:N), requires no privileges (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and has low attack complexity (AC:L), making exploitation straightforward and automatable. CISA's SSVC assessment confirms the vulnerability is automatable with total technical impact (JetBrains Advisory, Feedly). No public proof-of-concept code has been identified at this time (Feedly).

Impact

Successful exploitation allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to inject arbitrary input into a developer's active Remote Development session, enabling arbitrary code execution, file modification, and disruption of service availability — resulting in full confidentiality, integrity, and availability compromise (all rated HIGH) with a changed scope (JetBrains Advisory, Feedly). Because Remote Development sessions operate within the developer's environment, exploitation could expose source code, credentials, API keys, and other sensitive artifacts stored or accessible from the IDE host. The changed scope (S:C) indicates that impact can extend beyond the IDE process itself to the underlying host system and connected infrastructure (GBHackers, CyberSecurityNews).

Exploitability

As of the time of disclosure, no public proof-of-concept exploit code exists and no active in-the-wild exploitation has been observed (Feedly). CISA's SSVC assessment classifies exploitation status as "none" but notes the vulnerability is automatable with total technical impact, indicating high potential for rapid weaponization if a PoC emerges. The EPSS score is approximately 0.363%, reflecting currently low but non-negligible exploitation probability. The vulnerability is not currently listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. No specific threat actor attribution has been reported (Feedly).

Exploitation steps

  1. Reconnaissance: Identify hosts running JetBrains IntelliJ IDEA with Remote Development sessions exposed to the network using port scanning tools (e.g., Shodan, Censys, or nmap) targeting the default Remote Development gateway ports.
  2. Identify active sessions: Probe discovered endpoints to confirm an active Remote Development session is running on a vulnerable IntelliJ IDEA version prior to 2026.2.
  3. Craft malicious input: Prepare an injection payload (e.g., shell commands, file write operations, or IDE action triggers) to be delivered to the unauthenticated Remote Development session endpoint.
  4. Inject input: Send the crafted payload directly to the Remote Development session endpoint without providing any authentication credentials, exploiting the missing authentication check (CWE-306).
  5. Achieve objective: The injected input is processed by the IDE in the context of the developer's session, enabling arbitrary code execution on the remote host, exfiltration of sensitive project data, or disruption of the development environment (JetBrains Advisory, Feedly).

Indicators of compromise

  • Network: Unexpected or anomalous inbound connections to IntelliJ IDEA Remote Development gateway ports from unknown or external IP addresses; unusual outbound connections from the IDE host to external endpoints following Remote Development session activity.
  • Logs: IntelliJ IDEA or Remote Development gateway logs showing unauthenticated or unrecognized session input events; access log entries from unexpected source IPs interacting with Remote Development endpoints.
  • Process: Unusual child processes spawned from the IntelliJ IDEA or Remote Development backend process (e.g., shell interpreters, file transfer utilities, or network tools not normally invoked by the IDE).
  • File System: Unexpected new or modified files in the project workspace, IDE configuration directories, or system directories created around the time of Remote Development session activity; presence of web shells, scripts, or unauthorized SSH keys.

Mitigation and workarounds

JetBrains has released a fix in IntelliJ IDEA version 2026.2; all users should upgrade immediately (JetBrains Advisory). If immediate patching is not feasible, restrict network access to Remote Development session endpoints using firewall rules or network segmentation, allowing only trusted IP addresses to reach the Remote Development gateway ports. As an additional measure, consider disabling the Remote Development feature entirely until the patch can be applied (Feedly, SecurityOnline).

Community reactions

The vulnerability received notable coverage from cybersecurity news outlets given its maximum CVSS score of 10.0. GBHackers, CyberSecurityNews, CyberPress, and The Daily Tech Feed all reported on JetBrains' patch release, highlighting the critical severity and the risk to developer environments (GBHackers, CyberSecurityNews, CyberPress). The Hacker News included it in a weekly recap, and SecurityOnline specifically called out the CVSS 10 rating (SecurityOnline, The Hacker News). Community sentiment reflects urgency around patching developer tooling, given that IDE compromise can serve as a high-value pivot point into source code repositories and CI/CD pipelines.

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

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