GHSA-rrgw-3hg3-9x8c: 
PHP vulnerability analysis and mitigation

A Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability was identified in the oro/platform Composer package, affecting versions 3.1.0-3.1.29, 4.1.0-4.1.17, and 4.2.0-4.2.8. The vulnerability was published on January 12, 2022, and last updated on January 11, 2023. This security issue has been assigned a moderate severity rating with a CVSS score of 6.9 (GitHub Advisory).

The vulnerability is characterized by a network-based attack vector with low attack complexity, requiring high privileges and user interaction. The CVSS metrics indicate a changed scope with high confidentiality impact, low integrity impact, and no availability impact. The technical CVSS string is CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N (GitHub Advisory).

The vulnerability allows attackers with administrative privileges to inject JavaScript payloads into translation values through multiple vectors: the Translation management UI, Crowdin service translations, and uploaded translation files via the All Languages grid. This could lead to the execution of malicious JavaScript code in the context of other users' browsers (GitHub Advisory).

The vulnerability has been patched in versions 3.1.29, 4.1.17, and 4.2.8. No alternative workarounds are available for this vulnerability, making it crucial to upgrade to the patched versions (GitHub Advisory).