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A high-severity privilege escalation vulnerability (CVE-2025-22157) was discovered affecting multiple versions of Atlassian's Jira products. The vulnerability was introduced in versions 9.12.0, 10.3.0, 10.4.0, and 10.5.0 of Jira Core Data Center and Server, as well as versions 5.12.0, 10.3.0, 10.4.0, and 10.5.0 of Jira Service Management Data Center and Server. The vulnerability was reported through Atlassian's internal program and received a CVSS score of 7.2, categorizing it as high severity (Atlassian Bulletin, NVD).
The vulnerability is classified as a Privilege Escalation (PrivEsc) issue with a CVSS v4.0 vector string of CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N. This indicates that the vulnerability can be exploited over the network, requires low attack complexity, needs low privileges to execute, and doesn't require user interaction. The specific technical issue occurs when a user exports a parent issue using the 'Print' or 'Export Word' feature, where subtask's titles and links are included even though the user does not have view permission (JRASERVER-78766).
The vulnerability allows an attacker to perform actions as a higher-privileged user within the affected Jira systems. This could potentially lead to unauthorized access to sensitive information and system functions, compromising the security of the Jira installation (Wiz).
Atlassian recommends upgrading to the latest versions or specific fixed versions: For Jira Core Data Center 9.12: upgrade to version 9.12.20 or higher; For version 10.3: upgrade to 10.3.5 or higher; For version 10.4: upgrade to 10.6.0 or higher; For version 10.5: upgrade to 10.5.1 or higher. Similar version upgrades are recommended for Jira Service Management Data Center (Atlassian Bulletin).
The vulnerability has gained attention in the cybersecurity community, with security researchers highlighting the importance of prompt patching due to the potential for privilege escalation attacks (Daily CyberSecurity).
Source: This report was generated using AI
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