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CVE-2025-38000 is a vulnerability discovered in the Linux kernel, specifically affecting the HFSC (Hierarchical Fair Service Curve) scheduler component. The vulnerability was disclosed on June 6, 2025, and involves a queue length accounting bug in the hfsc_enqueue() function (NVD).
The vulnerability occurs in the HFSC scheduler's queue management system when enqueuing the first packet to an HFSC class. The issue arises because hfscenqueue() calls the child qdisc's peek() operation before incrementing sch->q.qlen and sch->qstats.backlog. When the child qdisc uses qdiscpeek_dequeued(), this sequence can trigger an immediate dequeue and potential packet drop, leading to inconsistent queue accounting (NVD).
The vulnerability can result in inconsistent queue accounting, which may leave an empty HFSC class in the active list. This condition can potentially lead to use-after-free scenarios, affecting the system's stability and security (NVD).
The vulnerability has been resolved by moving the increment of sch->q.qlen and sch->qstats.backlog before the call to the child qdisc's peek() operation. This ensures that queue length and backlog are always accurate when packet drops or dequeues are triggered during the peek operation (NVD).
Source: This report was generated using AI
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