CVE-2025-39380: 
WordPress vulnerability analysis and mitigation

The CVE-2025-39380 is a critical vulnerability affecting the mojoomla Hospital Management System through version 47.0(20-11-2023). This vulnerability is classified as an Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability that allows attackers to upload a web shell to a web server. The vulnerability was discovered and published on May 19, 2025 (NVD, Patchstack).

The vulnerability has been assigned a CVSS v3.1 base score of 10.0 (Critical) with the vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H. It is categorized under CWE-434 (Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type). The vulnerability allows unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files, including malicious web shells, to the target server (Wiz, Patchstack).

The vulnerability is considered highly dangerous and expected to become mass exploited. It allows malicious actors to upload any type of file to the affected website, including backdoors which can be executed to gain further access to the website. The critical CVSS score of 10.0 indicates the potential for complete system compromise (Patchstack).

Currently, there is no official fix available for this vulnerability. Patchstack has issued a virtual patch to mitigate this issue by blocking any attacks until an official fix becomes available. Users are advised to implement the virtual patch immediately to protect their systems (Patchstack).