CVE-2025-49066
WordPress vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

CVE-2025-49066 is a Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the LambertGroup Accordion Slider PRO WordPress plugin, classified under CWE-79. It affects all versions of the plugin up to and including version 1.2, with no official patch available as of the time of disclosure. The vulnerability was reported by researcher João Pedro S Alcântara (Kinorth) on August 31, 2025, and published by Patchstack on January 12, 2026. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 (High), assigned by Patchstack (Patchstack).

Technical details

The vulnerability is rooted in improper neutralization of user-supplied input during web page generation (CWE-79), allowing malicious scripts to be reflected back to users via crafted HTTP requests. As a Reflected XSS, the attack vector is network-based and requires no authentication (unauthenticated exploitation), but does require user interaction — specifically, a victim must click a malicious link or visit a crafted URL that triggers the vulnerable plugin code. The scope is changed, meaning the injected script executes in the context of the victim's browser session on the affected WordPress site. No public proof-of-concept exploit code has been identified at this time (Patchstack).

Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary JavaScript in the browser of a victim who clicks a malicious link, potentially leading to session hijacking, credential theft, redirection to malicious sites, or defacement of the user's view of the affected WordPress site. The confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts are each rated Low in the CVSS scoring, reflecting the limited but real risk of data exposure and content manipulation. Patchstack notes that vulnerabilities of this type are commonly used in mass-exploit campaigns targeting thousands of WordPress sites regardless of their size or traffic (Patchstack).

Exploitability

No evidence of active in-the-wild exploitation has been reported for CVE-2025-49066, and no public exploit code is known to be available. The EPSS score is approximately 0.029%, indicating a low probability of exploitation in the near term. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. However, Patchstack has flagged it as a medium-priority issue with potential for use in mass-exploit campaigns targeting WordPress plugins (Patchstack).

Exploitation steps

  1. Reconnaissance: Identify WordPress sites running the Accordion Slider PRO plugin version 1.2 or earlier using tools like WPScan, Shodan, or by inspecting plugin directories on publicly accessible WordPress installations.
  2. Craft malicious URL: Construct a URL targeting the vulnerable plugin endpoint that includes a reflected XSS payload in a query parameter (e.g., https://target-site.com/?accordion_param=<script>malicious_code</script>).
  3. Deliver the payload: Send the crafted URL to a victim (e.g., a site administrator or logged-in user) via phishing email, social engineering, or by embedding it in a comment or forum post.
  4. Trigger execution: When the victim clicks the link and their browser loads the page, the unsanitized input is reflected in the HTML response and the injected script executes in the victim's browser context.
  5. Achieve objective: The attacker can steal session cookies, capture credentials, redirect the victim to a phishing page, or perform actions on the WordPress site on behalf of the victim (Patchstack).

Indicators of compromise

  • Network: HTTP GET or POST requests to WordPress pages with unusual or encoded JavaScript payloads (e.g., <script>, %3Cscript%3E, javascript:) in query parameters associated with the Accordion Slider PRO plugin.
  • Logs: WordPress or web server access logs showing requests with XSS-like patterns in URL parameters (e.g., alert(, document.cookie, eval() directed at pages using the accordion_slider_pro plugin.
  • File System: Unexpected modifications to WordPress theme or plugin files that may indicate follow-on compromise after session hijacking.
  • Process/Behavior: Unusual admin-level actions (new user creation, plugin installation, settings changes) in WordPress audit logs that may indicate a compromised administrator session resulting from XSS exploitation.

Mitigation and workarounds

As of the disclosure date, no official patch has been released by LambertGroup for Accordion Slider PRO. Site administrators are advised to deactivate and remove the plugin until a patched version becomes available. Patchstack has issued a virtual patching/mitigation rule for its subscribers to block exploitation attempts in the interim. Additionally, implementing a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with XSS filtering rules can help reduce exposure (Patchstack).

Community reactions

Wordfence included this vulnerability in its weekly WordPress vulnerability report covering January 12–18, 2026, highlighting it as part of broader WordPress plugin security tracking (Wordfence). No significant vendor statements or notable researcher commentary beyond the Patchstack disclosure have been identified.

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

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