CVE-2025-5601
Wireshark vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

A critical security vulnerability (CVE-2025-5601) was disclosed on June 4, 2025, affecting Wireshark versions 4.4.0 to 4.4.6 and 4.2.0 to 4.2.12. The vulnerability, identified as 'Dissection engine crash' (wnpa-sec-2025-02), stems from a bug in the column utility module used by Wireshark's dissectors (Wireshark Advisory, GitLab Issue).

Technical details

The vulnerability is classified as high severity with a CVSS score of 7.8. The technical root cause lies in how Wireshark handles column data during packet dissection, specifically involving a buffer copy operation without proper input size checking (CWE-120). This unsafe operation can lead to memory corruption and application crashes during both live packet capture and analysis of saved packet trace files (GBHackers).

Impact

The vulnerability allows attackers to cause denial of service (DoS) conditions through two primary methods: by injecting malformed packets onto a network being monitored by Wireshark, or by convincing users to open specially crafted capture files. The issue can also be triggered by simply clicking on a column header in the packet list, causing a segmentation fault in affected versions (GBHackers).

Mitigation and workarounds

Users are strongly advised to upgrade to Wireshark versions 4.4.7, 4.2.13, or later to address this vulnerability. For environments where immediate upgrades are not feasible, users should avoid opening untrusted packet capture files and restrict network access to trusted sources only (Wireshark Advisory).

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

Free Vulnerability Assessment

Benchmark your Cloud Security Posture

Evaluate your cloud security practices across 9 security domains to benchmark your risk level and identify gaps in your defenses.

Request assessment

Get a personalized demo

Ready to see Wiz in action?

“Best User Experience I have ever seen, provides full visibility to cloud workloads.”
David EstlickCISO
“Wiz provides a single pane of glass to see what is going on in our cloud environments.”
Adam FletcherChief Security Officer
“We know that if Wiz identifies something as critical, it actually is.”
Greg PoniatowskiHead of Threat and Vulnerability Management