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CVE-2026-19305
Homebrew vulnerability analysis and mitigation

Overview

CVE-2026-19305 is a Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in IBM Langflow OSS that allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to obtain sensitive information by forcing the server to make unauthorized requests to internal or external resources. It affects IBM Langflow OSS versions 1.0.0 through 1.11.2, with version 1.11.3 being the first fixed release. The vulnerability was published on September 4, 2026, with a patch advisory released on September 8, 2026. It carries a CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 (High) per NVD, and 8.6 (High) per the ENISA/IBM advisory with a changed scope (IBM Advisory).

Technical details

The vulnerability is classified as CWE-918 (Server-Side Request Forgery), where the application fails to properly validate or restrict URLs supplied by an attacker before making server-side HTTP requests. An unauthenticated remote attacker can craft malicious requests that cause the Langflow server to issue requests to internal network resources, cloud metadata endpoints, or other restricted destinations not normally accessible to external parties. No authentication or user interaction is required, and the attack complexity is low, making it automatable at scale (IBM Advisory).

Impact

Successful exploitation allows an unauthenticated attacker to exfiltrate sensitive information accessible from the server's network context, including internal service data, cloud provider metadata (e.g., AWS IMDSv1 credentials), or other restricted resources. The confidentiality impact is rated High, while integrity and availability are unaffected. In environments where Langflow is deployed with access to internal infrastructure, this vulnerability could facilitate lateral movement or credential harvesting that enables further compromise (IBM Advisory).

Exploitability

As of the time of disclosure, there is no public proof-of-concept exploit code and no evidence of active in-the-wild exploitation. The NVD SSVC assessment classifies the vulnerability as automatable with no known exploitation. The EPSS score is approximately 0.288%, indicating a low near-term probability of exploitation. The vulnerability is not currently listed in the CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog (IBM Advisory).

Exploitation steps

  1. Reconnaissance: Identify publicly accessible IBM Langflow OSS instances (versions 1.0.0–1.11.2) using internet scanning tools such as Shodan or Censys, searching for Langflow's default port and API endpoints.
  2. Identify SSRF-susceptible endpoint: Locate API endpoints within Langflow that accept user-supplied URLs or resource identifiers (e.g., endpoints that fetch external data sources, load remote flows, or retrieve remote content).
  3. Craft malicious SSRF payload: Construct a request containing a URL pointing to an internal resource, such as http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/ (AWS metadata endpoint) or an internal service address (e.g., http://192.168.1.1/admin).
  4. Submit the request: Send the crafted HTTP request to the vulnerable Langflow endpoint without any authentication credentials.
  5. Retrieve sensitive data: Observe the server's response, which may contain the contents of the internal resource — such as cloud credentials, internal API responses, or configuration data — enabling further exploitation or lateral movement (IBM Advisory).

Indicators of compromise

  • Network: Outbound HTTP/HTTPS requests from the Langflow server to internal IP ranges (e.g., RFC 1918 addresses: 10.x.x.x, 172.16.x.x, 192.168.x.x) or cloud metadata endpoints (169.254.169.254, fd00:ec2::254).
  • Network: Unexpected outbound connections from the Langflow process to unusual external hosts or ports not part of normal application behavior.
  • Logs: Application or web server access logs showing requests to Langflow API endpoints with user-supplied URL parameters containing internal addresses or metadata service URLs.
  • Logs: Error messages or unusual response data in Langflow logs indicating the server fetched and returned content from internal resources.
  • Process: The Langflow server process initiating HTTP connections to destinations inconsistent with configured data sources or integrations.

Mitigation and workarounds

IBM has released IBM Langflow OSS version 1.11.3 as the patched release; users should upgrade immediately from any version in the 1.0.0–1.11.2 range (IBM Advisory). As interim workarounds, administrators should implement network segmentation to restrict the Langflow server's ability to reach internal resources and cloud metadata endpoints. Deploying a Web Application Firewall (WAF) configured to detect and block SSRF patterns, and monitoring outbound requests from the application server for anomalous destinations, are also recommended defensive measures.

Community reactions

Coverage of CVE-2026-19305 has been limited to automated vulnerability tracking platforms and threat intelligence aggregators, including VulDB, Radar Offseq, and CyberHub Blog. No notable independent researcher commentary, vendor blog posts, or significant social media discussion beyond routine CVE notification posts (e.g., on Mastodon via TheHackerWire) has been observed at this time.

Additional resources


SourceThis report was generated using AI

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